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116

Annual Report

2015

2.17

Revenue

Revenue excludes value added taxes.

Service income is recognised upon performance of services.

Where there are long-outstanding receivables from listing

fee and registrar fee collection over three months, the Group

considers the collectability of the receivables as doubtful and ceases

revenue recognition on fees of related companies immediately.

Membership fees comprise initial and annual fees. The

initial fees are recognised as revenue on a straight-line basis over

a period of five years starting from the first day on which the service

is rendered for security companies who provided initial support

and for security companies subscripted from 2015 onward, the

initial fee are recognised as revenue in the commencing. Annual

fees are recognised upon performance of services.

Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis,

taking into account the principal outstanding and the effective

rate over the period to maturity, when it is determined that such

income will accrue to the Group.

Dividend income is recognised in the statement of

comprehensive revenues and expenses when the Group’s right

to receive payment is established.

Other income is recognised when the right to receive

cash is established.

2.18

Directors’ remuneration

Directors’ remuneration comprises the benefits paid to

the Board of Governors of the SET and the Board of Directors

of subsidiaries including benefits received by the members of

sub-committees (excluding salaries, bonus and related benefits

payable to management).

2.19

Current and deferred income taxes

The tax expense for the period comprises current and

deferred tax. Tax is recognised in revenue or expense, except

to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other

comprehensive revenues and expenses or directly in fund

balance. In this case the tax is also recognised in other

comprehensive revenues and expenses or directly in fund

balance, respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis

of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of

reporting period. Management periodically evaluates positions

taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which

applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes

provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected

to be paid to the tax authorities.

Deferred income tax is recognised, using the liability

method, on temporary differences arising from differences

between the tax base of assets and liabilities and their carrying

amounts in the financial statements. Deferred income tax is

determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted

or substantially enacted by the end of the reporting period and

are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax

asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the

extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be

available against which the temporary differences can be

utilised.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when

there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets

against current tax liabilities and when the deferred income

tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the

same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or

different taxable entities where there is an intention to settle

the balances on a net basis.